A pain management doctor plays a crucial role in improving the quality of life of individuals suffering from chronic or acute pain. These specialized healthcare professionals have the expertise and knowledge to evaluate, diagnose, and provide comprehensive treatment options to address various types of pain. Here’s what you need to know:
What Types of Pain Do They Treat?
There are different types of pain, with some requiring more extensive treatments than others. A pain specialist can treat the four major types, which include:
- Acute PainThis develops rapidly over a short period and is often the result of trauma, dental work, infections, or strains. While acute pain typically resolves within days to months, it may worsen if left untreated. So, it’s essential to seek help from a specialist immediately.
- Chronic PainChronic pain can last for several months, negatively affecting a person’s quality of life. It usually results from medical conditions, such as diabetes and circulation problems. A pain physician may prescribe medications or recommend physical therapy to treat this condition.
- Neuropathic PainThis type of pain is caused by nerve damage and can be associated with conditions like cancer or post-surgery complications. Symptoms of neuropathic pain may include a stabbing or burning sensation, numbness, and shooting or sharp discomfort in the affected area.
- Nociceptive PainYou may experience nociceptive pain if you have tissue damage, or conditions such as burns, fractures, or arthritis. Managing this type of pain may involve physical therapy and over-the-counter or prescription medications.
What Type of Treatments Do They Do?
Pain management doctors employ various approaches to help individuals manage their symptoms effectively, including working with other specialists to ensure an ideal treatment plan. Here are some of their treatment approaches:
- Medical ManagementThis includes the use of prescription medications such as opioids, steroids, or antidepressants. As pain doctors are knowledgeable about the use of opioids, they can provide guidance on dosage and timing to minimize side effects and the risks of misuse.
- Behavioral TherapyBehavioral therapy, such as cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT), can complement pain medication and other treatments. CBT helps individuals understand how their thoughts and behaviors affect their pain perception, enabling them to develop effective coping strategies.
- Physical TherapyAnother common pain management treatment is physical therapy. This aims to improve strength, flexibility, and mobility, reducing the need for excessive pain medication or surgical interventions.
Consult Our Physicians at the Outpatient Surgical Specialties Center
Now that you know about what a pain management doctor does, you can better understand when to reach out to them should you experience a specific type of pain. Contact the Outpatient Surgical Specialties Center if you’re looking for an outpatient center with reliable medical care in Omaha, NE.